Oan News (Open to Syndication)

Leaders assemble in Asian Pacific Islands
Published on 2 September 2017
By Roareanuanu Takatakanalua
From Tranquility City
For the Tranquil Testament
[hr]
Leaders from Asian Pacific Islands, The Oan Isles, East Polynesia and Konoa assembled in the resort town, Sanglong, to discuss the formation of the Polynesian Union. Oaloanu, the Regent of the Oan Isles, led the Oan delegation. Mauia Uweleye, the Luano-ta-Rea of the Konoa, led the Konoan delegation. Panama III, the Paramount Chief of East Polynesia, led the East Polynesian delegation. Markka IV, the Monoherra of Asian Pacific Islands, led the Islander delegation.

They will discuss the formation of the Polynesian Union, an idea that Mauia Uweleye had to unite Polynesia.

Polynesian Union established!
Published on 5 September 2017
By Imani Lucim
For La Rochelle Times
From La Rochelle
[hr]
After three days of negotiations, the leaders of Asian Pacific Islands, Konoa, East Polynesia and The Oan Isles have prepared the final document of the Treaty of Sanglong. They have settled on the terms and established the conditions whereby this organisation will be governed and will function. The Preamble best describes the impetus for the formation of the Polynesian Union:
The assembled nations of the Polynesian civilisation, in recognition of their distinct identities and our common destiny, hereby establish the Polynesian Union.
[ul][li]We remain cognisant of our shared history and intricately intertwined past.
[li]We remain cognisant of our similarities, and the attributes that we share.
[li]We remain cognisant of our common destiny and shared future.
We, thereby, affirm the sovereignty of our member states, assert the equality that exists among them and proclaim the unity that is required between them.[/li][/ul]

The Polynesian Union is an intergovernmental organisation and personal union. The Treaty calls for the establishment of the following bodies:
[ul][li]The Emperor of Polynesia shall be the head of state of every signatory state. The Crown of Polynesia shall be the source of the authority of the governments and the sovereignty of the nations of the Polynesian Union. The Emperor shall exercise this authority by and through the mechanisms and bodies delineated in the constitutions of the member states of the Union. He shall be administrative head of the Union, as a body corporate.
[li]The Council of the Union shall be made up of representatives elected by the law making bodies of the member states to discuss issues and make decisions as delineated by the treaty.
[li]The Imperial Council shall advise the Emperor of Polynesia and assist him. It shall answer to him and exercise its functions on his instruction in matters pertaining to the Union as a body corporate.
[li]Imperial Court shall arbitrate all disputes and interpret all treaties and make recommendations to the member states and Council of the Union on all matters pertaining to the treaties.
[li]Polynesian Defence Pact shall be an agreement for the common defence and peace that shall be clarified and expanded upon in a separate treaty.[/li][/ul]

The Treaty affirms the inalienable and universal rights of subjects of the Emperor of Polynesia (citizens of the member states of the Union):
[ul][li]The right to freedom from torture and unusual punishment.
[li]The right to freedom from self incrimination and double jeopardy.
[li]The right to freedom from unlawful search and seizure of personal property.
[li]The right to believe in and express ones religion and ideology.
[li]The right to assemble, to form political parties and to participate in elections.
[li]The right to life and to be treated with dignity and respect.[/li][/ul]

The Treaty encourages the member states to develop treaties on the following matters (among others):
[ul][li]Ease of travel
[li]Ease of trade
[li]Extradition
[li]Common standards on various topics
[li]Common provisions to protect human rights.
[li]Common defence, mutual aid and non aggression[/li][/ul]

The Treaty must be submitted to and passed by the law making bodies of the member states of the Union. But with the overwhelming support law makers in general have expressed, the treaty may pass resoundingly.

As a whole the Polynesian Union possesses the following stats:
[ul][li]Population: 106 million people
[li]Area: 410,500km²
[li]GDP (PPP): 3.75 trillion SHD
[li]GDP (PPP) per capita: 35,377 SHD[/li][/ul]

The Emperor of Polynesia will be declared tomorrow.

Emperor of Polynesia Declared
Published on 6 September 2017
By Adam Manuākeketi
From Tukanoaeni
For the Tukanoan Times
[hr]
The assembled representatives of the four countries that make up Polynesia declared their candidate for the position of the candidate: Oaloanu, thereby completing the document.

This announcement was received with incredible general joy an acceptance. Oaloanu is the current regent of the Oan Isles, assuming the duties of his father, Ese Ulua, the incumbent Defender of the Oan Isles.

Let’s take a brief look at his early life. He was born in La Rochelle. He is approximately 35 years old. He belongs to the Ulua clan of the Ianotununyana tribe. His father is Ese Ulua and his mother is Eleanor of Staynes. He is a devout adherent of he Polynesian branch of the Protestant tradition of Christian faith. He has a single child, whose mom is deceased: Moana. He was tutored privately at home. He joined the military and served until he was Captain. His brother, Tahaloanu, continues to enjoy an honourable career in the military. He retired to study law. He took the reins of the Ulua Foundation several years ago. He took the reins of the Ulua Trust some years after, lobbying the state on behalf of businesses owned by the Ulua Trust such as banks and information technology firms.

He was chosen by his father to be the nominee for the Chief of the Ianotununyana people. He graciously accepted and was elected by the Tribal Council of the Ianotununyana. He was subsequently made the Crown Prince of the Oan Isles. In early 2017, his father’s health began to wane and he shouldered many of his duties. His father left active public life several months ago to convalesce leaving Oaloanu to lead the nation. He led the nation through the Stratarin-Oan Diplomatic Crisis, the War with Xagrurg, the War in Nuremkastel, the War for Yor, the Islander Civil War, the Oan economic crisis, and the partition of the Oan Isles, during a state of emergency.

In the last month, the state of emergency was abolished and Oaloanu returned to his ceremonial and representational duties. He led the Oan delegation that helped end the Islander Civil War and he negotiated the Polynesian Union, and continues to negotiate the Polynesian Defence Pact.

The Emperor of Polynesia will be the head of state of all the signatories of the Treaty of Sanglong. The Paramount Chief of East Polynesia gave up his position as such, and offered Oaloanu his raiment of kiwi and his shepherding staff. The Monoherra of Asian Pacific Islands, Markka IV gave up his crown, handing Oaloanu his crown and placing it at his feet. Upon the ratification of the Treaty of Sanglong, they will abdicate their positions to allow the Emperor to assume his rightful place on the Ocean Throne.

The succession will be governed as follows:
[ul][li]He shall appoint a Crown Prince to succeed him with the affirmation of the Council of the Union.
[li]The Crown Prince shall assume the throne immediately upon the death, incapacitation or abdication of the Emperor, as no vacancy in the Crown can be permitted.
[li]Should the Emperor die without an heir, the Council of the Union shall nominate another Emperor to be confirmed by the signatory nations.[/li][/ul]

The Emperor has the following powers:
[ul][li]The power to appoint instruct, and be consulted with by Viceroys
[li]The power to lead the Polynesian Union and appoint the Imperial Court and the Imperial Council.
[li]The power to chair the Council of the Union.
[li]The power to sign (but not reject) treaties, laws, declarations of war, decrees, letters patent that appoint ambassadors, judges, generals, ministers and governors and charters that form companies, and writs that confer mercy or assume droit regale over diocese of the established church.
[li]The power to redeem honour.
[li]The power to confer awards.
[li]The power to ope sessions of the law making bodies
[li]The power to announce election results.[/li][/ul]
He has a number of reserve powers that are exercised during and emergency. The Viceroys exercise many of these powers on his behalf and by his instruction.

By acceding to this Treaty, the nations agree that the authority to govern and the right to exist as such (sovereignty) is derived from The Crown of Polynesia. Although the Emperor is merely a figurehead, the legal implications are immense and ecumenical. This affirms that the citizens of the countries in which he reigns are his subjects, with equal rights, regardless of the realm in which they enter, under the protection of the Polynesian Union, accountable and free to give testimony to the courts of any country. The Crown unites the nations in a close personal union that will have ripple effects in generations to come.

Treaty of Sanglong Ratified
Published on 6 September 2017
By Liam Alikeketi
From Crystal City
For the Crystal Correspondent
[hr]
The law making bodies of the constituent nations of Polynesia have unanimously ratified the Treaty of Sanglong. As such they are now part of the Polynesian Union and subjects of the Emperor.

This momentous occasion was received with great excitement. Crowds gathered in their millions throughout the nations to celebrate their new Emperor. They gathered in boisterous fashion, chanting his name and crying out “Long Live the Emperor!”

There is a tangible and electric atmosphere throughout the union. The people are euphoric, expression joy and devotion in a myriad of ways. Well wishers such as the Dalai Lama of Asian Pacific Islands (the leader of Buddhism in that country) and the Kaloutaoawawiya of Konoa (the leader of Ainuism in that country) sent messages of congratulations and blessing onto the new Emperor.

Although he is a figurehead, his office holds great deal of gravitas. The people will look to him for a transcendant leader. The Emperor is above politics and economics, his vision expands beyond circumstance and he recognises the reign of God (whose reign is not reliant on humans however). He unites our species, humans and Procyne. He breaks down barriers in language, culture and faith. He leads the nations beyond the here and now.

The Oan Newspaper Alliance hereby declares:
God Bless the Emperor! Long Live the Emperor!

Cyclone causes damage!
By Adam Manuākeketi
Published on 7 September 2017
For the Crystal Correspondent
From Crystal City
[hr]
Celebrations for the accession of Oaloanu to the position of the Emperor of Polynesia and of the formation of the Polynesian Union, have had to be delayed due to worsening weather conditions. The Emperor has been forced to remain in Asian Pacific Islands, until the rain subsides and the winds pull back.

The cyclone, a power storm caused by the confluence of warm water and cold air, is in full force. Moving at speeds of 115 miles per hour, the storm is powerful and dangerous. A storm watch was announced by the Oan Weather Service two days ago, but little could prepare us for the full force of the storm.

Power supplies have been sporadic, business has been put to a hault, water supply is still buoyant (although controls are in place), and a few trees have fallen down. With the great infrastructure we have and the prowess of our engineers, an 18 billion dollar investment from Kuthernburg and our path a little off (rather than directly in front of), the storm has reduced damage. Flooding and landslides have not really occured, although we will be wading through a few inches of water for a while.

Konoa got the brunt of the storm as it was in its direct path. The was flooding and landslides in some places, but luckily no major population centres have been affected and no one has died. But the Oan Weather Service and Oan Aid Service continue to struggle to bring food and basic supplies to people and people are still huddled in shelters for warmth.

For now we can only wait it out.

Emperor Returns!
Published on 9 September 2017
By Imani Lucim
From La Rochelle
For the La Rochelle Times
[hr]
Oaloanu is the new and first Emperor of Polynesia. He is the head of state and commander in chief of the armed forces of Konoa, Asian Pacific Islands, The Oan Isles and East Polynesia. He is the ceremonial figurehead of our political systems. He is the leader and head of the Polynesian Union. He is the new monarch of our realm.

Due to the worsening weather conditions brought by Typhoon Mable, flights were cancelled and normal activity was stopped, forcing the new Emperor to remain in the Islander city, Sanglong, in which the Treaty of Sanglong that defines his office was formed.

As the storm has moved and weather conditions have significantly improved, albeit the damage and debris in its wake need to be dealt with, he was able to return. He arrived in the earlier hours of the day and was welcomed home by a massive crowd of approximately 50,000 attendees, who braved the drizzly conditions to meet their new Emperor in Freedom Square.

Cheers, laughter and joy filled and electrified the atmosphere, with patriotic chanting echoing across the streets and blasting over television screens and radio channels and live internet streaming for the entire to see - that those who did not attend can be part of the jubilance.

After twenty minutes of chanting he was able to address the crowd from a raised and covered platform. His addresss was brief expressing his hopes, dreams, gladness and joy. He called for unity among the Polynesian people, to not only tolerate, but embrace each others cultures and beliefs, to be guided by the principles of democracy, the values of love, and the certainty of faith in the power of community and the unique and essential role every individual plays in it.

He proceeded to the Serene Palace throne room, the magnificent room in which the political history of our nation was shaped, were rulers took their places and did their work, he continued a tradition that had begun centuries ago. Although the gravitas and values that guide this ceremony remain the same, the procedure has changed.

The ambassadors of our allies sat in the crowd representing their nations, establishing the presence of the world as witnesses to this auspicious occasion. The rest of the government, politicians, important officials and the royal clan were assembled to witness the formal inauguration of the Emperor. He took an oath to defend the land, uphold the law, protect the people, to reign with mercy, justice and restraint, and to keep and maintain the Polynesian Union, administered by the High Justice of the Imperial Court. He was presented with royal regalia that been fashioned by Tuanuye and Sons Co. jewellers over night. He was presented with a leather bound copy of the Treaty of Sanglong, a golden staff and a golden comb by the High Justice, the symbols of his office and the power he now holds. And occupied his seat on the Ocean Throne.

Confetti rained from canons positioned throughout out the throne room, the standing crowd ovating their new Emperor. He waved at the crowds from the balcony. Confetti rained over the assembled well wishers. A formation of jets from the air force flew by, celerating and solemnising their duty to defend him. The leadened sky was illuminated with spectacular fireworks. The explosions of color and light could seen miles away.

Long live the Emperor!

The Oan Isles Leaves the ACA!
Published on 13 September 2017
By Adam Manuākeketi
From Crystal City
For Crystal Correspondent
[hr]
The Oan Isles has officially left the Auroran Continental Assembly (commonly abbreviated as the ACA). A press statement was published later today (click http://forum.theeastpacific.com/single/?p=10029689&t=7012046), as an official notification of a decision taken by the National Assembly to leave the body. This comes in the wake of official statements from the governments of Tivot and Tuvaltastan (available http://forum.theeastpacific.com/single/?p=10029475&t=7005099 and http://forum.theeastpacific.com/single/?p=10029478&t=7002061 respectively). The Yor Isles was the first nation to officially cede from the ACA and enter the Union.

The Head of Diplomacy and Immigration, Member of the National Council, Locklyn Le Roy, as directed by the National Council, has sent invitations to several Auroran nations, both within and out of the ACA. These are: Axdel, Yor Isles, Staynish-Caltharus Empire, Tuvaltastan, Tivot, Emberwood Coast, and Blueacia. He issued a statement on the Oan Embassy site on behalf of the National Assembly notifying that the nation has officially left the ACA.

He argued that the ACA failed to fulfil its fundamental purpose: to prevent intracontinental war. He argued that the institutional mechanisms of the ACA, the differences in ideologies and norms of its members, and the lack of a common vision or united goal, prompted the decision to propose that the ACA is abandon and a new Union is constituted for its democratic members: the Auroran Union.

Axdel and Emberwood Coast have expressed concerns regarding the formation of the Auroran Union. A deadline of 18 September, next week Monday, was given to all invited members to ratify the treaty. If Emberwood Coast and Axdel remain they will be democrats among fascists and dictatorship, Allies against former (or to some degree current) affiliates or members of the Axis alliance, vastly outnumbered. If they leave, the seat of the ACA will have to move from Aura to another city.

The seat of the new Union will be Sani Bursil, the capital of Staynes. An election for the Secretary General will take place after the 18th. The political future of our continent remains unclear, but if it is not led by democracy and the unity of democratic states, it is not a future at all.

The Greatest Piece of Infrastructure on Urth
Published on 18 September 2017
By Dr. Pao Sealua
For the Imperial Society Engineering Journal
From Mountain City
[hr]
I am Pao Sealua, a fellow at the Imperial Society, a lecturer at the University of Mountain City and a doctor of science and engineering. My academic credentials seem inadequate to fully grasp and explain the magnitude of the greatest piece of infrastructure that has ever been built: The Oan Isles.

1,200 years of continuous human habitation, 800 years of life as a nationstate of some kind and 500 years of consistent development and industrialisation have built, what I subjectively and erroneously believe, is the greatest piece of human construction and engineering in the world. It’s not just a bridge, or a building, or a city, it is our entire country.

When we look at the prettily domed buildings in La Rochelle, sprawling into the distance with few spectacular feats such as megatall skyscrapers (although we have one or two), it’s not the size of the individual pieces that staggers you - it is the scope of everything that has been erected thus far.

All the available surface of the Oan Isles is an act of the hand of man. 100% of the surface area is covered by something humans made. There is none - 0% - natural landscape in this country. Roads cut through the land, and tunnels underground to move people from place to the others, or the homes they live in or factories they work in.

The entire nation is like one egregiously massive piece of infrastructure. For example. Natural ground has been absent for a century. We have pilled millions of tonnes of stuff - garbage, construction material, and so on - so high, that much of the actual ground cannot be found. Every tree that is planted or sanctuary that claims to be a “Nature” Park, really isn’t all that natural. It forms part of the great plans of engineers and architects, a tool to complete the work or a detail in the artistry.

I do not laud, excessive urban development and deforestation. I am not a proponent of the reckless use of natural resources and space. I am, however, admitting that for all its multitudinous flaws, the Oan Isles is a feat of human construction.

The ability to resist (although not altogether avoid) Typhoon Mabel is an impressive feat. The Rotu Channel is a man made canal that falls 30 metres into the ground and 7 kilometres long, is one of the deepest and longest, surface water drainage channel in the world. It pushes water out and protects the nation from floods.

All this did not begin yesterday. It commenced hundreds of years ago when the Ianotununana tribe united the nation. It spread and united the nation. Under Oa, it began to build. Walls rose, levees pushed the sea out, by the land kept going higher and higher, the buildings taller and taller.

As such I am forced to affirm a simple truth: The Oan Isles is the greatest piece of engineering on Urth.

EXCLUSIVE: Locklyn Le Roy talks about the Auroran Union
By Imani Lucim
From La Rochelle
For the La Rochelle Times
Published on 24 September 2017
[hr]
The Tomaoaeni District is at the centre of the Oan political and diplomatic landscape. It houses several embassies on Diplomacy Road, the headquarters of the Foreign Office and the residence of the Emperor of the Oan Isles. The 20 story high modern building, surmounted by a green dome is the home of the Foreign Office.

It is at the centre of the Oan foreign policy agenda. Here, I met the Head of Diplomacy and Immigration Service, Locklyn Le Roy, who graciously agreed to give the La Rochelle Times an exclusive interview to better explain Oan foreign policy and our relationship with Aurora.

— Begin quote from ____

Lucim: What is foreign policy?
Le Roy: The general pattern of the laws we pass, decrees we issue, actions we take and decisions we make on how we interact with other nations.
Lucim: What is the Foreign Office.
Le Roy: The Foreign Office is an agency of the Oan government that deals with the daily task of putting our foreign policy into practice.
Lucim: What is does our foreign policy entail?
Le Roy: We aim to approach nations who have democratic governments, to respect their sovereignty, to find multilateral solutions to conflicts and to always work for peace.
Lucim: What directs foreign policy?
Le Roy: The laws of our country.
Lucim: What is the Portfolio of Diplomacy and Immigration?
Le Roy: That is the formal name of the entire foreign policy mechanism of the executive branch of government, with the Foreign Policy at the core.
Lucim: Why did the Oan Isles join the Auroran Continental Assembly?
Le Roy: We were invited by the Republic of Tuvaltastan and we aimed to bolster our trade, secure our safety and build political leverage.
Lucim: What catalysed the Oan Isles’ desire to leave?
Le Roy: The transcontinental Auroran wars.
Lucim: Why did the Oan Isles decide to leave?
Le Roy: The ACA was untenable. Firstly, the ACA Charter states that nations of the ACA must not attack one another. We failed to honour this. Secondly, the ACA Charter states that nations of the ACA must have free trade and free travel. We failed to honour this, as travel restrictions, blockades and sanctions were put in place on both sides. Thirdly, the ACA encourages the formation of a joint military force. How do we force our soldiers to fight with one another when they fought against one another?
Why do you think that some nations were unhappy about the request to leave the ACA?
Because they had been in it for 42 years. All that work was ruined by the war. Perhaps they were nostalgic or disappointed.
Lucim: Why did the Oan Isles decide to push for formation of the Auroran Union?
Le Roy: Other than the fact that the ACA physically could not exist, we realised that nations with similar views, attributes and interests must band together.
Lucim: What are those views, attributes and interests?
Le Roy: Democracy, sovereignty, multilateralism, diplomacy and nonaggression.
Lucim: Is it true that the AU is being used as an extension of Oan foreign policy and international power?
Le Roy: Every country joins any international organisation for its own ends and goals, but we believe that in order for our nation to be safe, other countries must be safe. In order for our people to be prosperous, other countries must be prosperous.
Lucim: Will the Oan Isles propose a Secretary?
Le Roy: No.
Lucim: Why not?
Le Roy: Because our role in shaping the AU was instrumental. Now we must invite other nations to lead the Union and become part of its growth.
Lucim: Some critics believe that the AU Council has control over their countries. Is this true?
Le Roy: No. A treaty becomes binding on a nation if it is ratified by that country’s law making body. A convention becomes part of the body of international law when it is accepted by a majority of nations within the context of the convention. No country be forced to do anything it does not want to. At the same time, no country can expect protection if it does not commit to those treaties and conventions.
Lucim: Some people say that rewriting and repealing the laws and treaties will be cumbersome.
Le Roy: It would be far worse for a Xagrurgian Member of the Auroran Parliament to propose a law that will destabilise the Tivotian financial industry, or a Bielarusian MAP to propose a law that will restrict Axdelian fishing rights.
Lucim: Will the AU let other countries in?
Le Roy: That will be subject to the approval of the AU Council and the terms of membership.
Lucim: Will you work with the remaining ACA?
Le Roy: The AU Council will guide how we move forward.
Lucim: Thank you for speaking to us.

— End quote

Edited on 20 October 2017
[s]Disbandment of the Oan Military
Published on 1 October 2017
By Kaona Roturea
From the Mountain City News
From Mountain City
[hr]
The Oan Isles has officially disbanded its military. The Act of Disbandment, 34 of 2017 was passed into law by 178-47 of the National Assembly and signed into law by His Imperial Majesty, the Emperor of Polynesia, Oaloanu, upon which, it was published in the Government Gazzete 41 of 2017. This law sets the date of the disbandment of the Oan Defence Services for Tuesday, 10 October 2017.

The responsibility to take over the defence of - not only the Oan Isles, but the entire Polynesian Union, will be taken over by the Polynesian Defence Pact. The Polynesian Defence Pact will be a joint armed forces of the constituent member states of the Polynesian Union.

The Emperor will act as its symbolic commander-in-chief. The Council of the Union will be responsible for its political direction. The Chief Commander will be the highest professional officer and the chair of the Command. The Command will be made up of professional servicemen who represent the four countries of the Polynesian Union and will be charged with overseeing the daily operations of the force. The Chiefs of the forces will oversee one of the four branches that the Pact will be divided into: land, sea, air and missile. They will report and account to the Command.

The Polynesian Defence Pact will absorb the assets and the manpower of the four militaries of the member states of the Polynesian Union. The program will be phased in over time, disbanding, assimilating or restructuring units as the need arises and time passes.

The leader of the Pacifist Party, Liam Palorealua, was excited and declared to his constituents assembled outside of the convocation chamber of the National Assembly, "The Pacifist Party-led government has achieved its founding mandate: to make the Oan Isles a fully pacifist country ".

Although the statement was received with rapturous applause, it was questionable in some respects. Oan citizens will be permitted to train for and serve in the Polynesian Defence Pact. Financial contributions have been weighed so that the Oan Isles provides about 50% of the massive SH$120 billion budget. Former ODS bases will be reduced, but some will remain open and converted for use by the PDP. The former leader of the ODS, Tukama Uataka, takes on the role of the acting Chief Commander of the Pact and coordinator of the transitional process.

Operations under the ODS mandate in Jewelica and Gemica will be revised as time and need ensues, but the MNC for Defence, Kiahuaeni Luawuye, has indicated “The Oan Isles remains fully committed to its treaty obligations, the liberation of the Gemite people and the resolution of the conflict that besets them”.

When asked about East Malaysian military movements into and around East Gemica, she remained coy and referred us to the Foreign Office which was unavailable for comment.

The Oan Isles is officially a pacifist nation - at least on paper.[/s]

Kirib and the Auroran Financial System
by Moana Kaha
From Grace City
For the Grace University Economics Journal
[hr]
The kirib is a currency that is used by almost all countries on continental Aurora. It is managed and issued by the Auroran Bank. The currency is backed by the reserves of the users of the kirib. The Bank is insulated from political pressure. It exists outside of the precarious political and military pacts and alliances that change over time.

The kirib is used by countries that are poor and rich, democratic and authoritarian. Poor countries often borrow more money and wealthy countries often lend more money. Each bloc wants the value of and the policies that govern the currency to change according to their own demands and needs.

Also many of the economies that are rich, diverse and have large financial sectors belong to the democratic states and former Allies. These include Staynes, Emberwood Coast and Tivot. They seem to generally work together on many issues and align themselves on a single agenda. They are the major centres of financial sector.

Many important banks and institutions are housed in Aura (in Emberwood Coast), Tarov (in Tivot), Sani Bursil (in Staynes), and Labia Cue (in Blueacia). These countries share ideals and values that often centre on maintaining their dominance of the financial sector of the continent.

Xagrurgians attempted to leave the kiribzone after the Oan Isles tried to sink the currency by selling kiribs at below market value. Allied countries could absorb this, but Axis states could not. This represents the kind of manipulation that leaves some people frustrated in order for others to further their goals and interests.

For all its flaws, the kirib has many benefits: it allows ease of trade, and is a stable store of value. Weaker economies can rely on the vast reserves and competent policies of financial systems in Staynes and Caltharus to have a reliable means of making payments and giving out loans.

The kirib is also the largest reserve currency in the world. The countries that use it are major exporters and importers. Millions of barrels of oil from Xagrurg and Staynes are sold to countries such as the Oan Isles. Loans are given out in kiribs. Many countries are also paid in kiribs. So the kirib denominates many transactions throughout the world so much so that no other currency has that clout, although the South Hills dollar and Vekaiyun veskono and Kuthern dollar are major currencies as well.

Jewelica Freed!
Published on 5 October 2017
By Imani Lucim
From La Rochelle
La Rochelle Times
[hr]
Jewelica has officially been declared a part of The Oan Isles.

Where is Jewelica?
Jewelica is located to the south of East Malaysia.

How many people live there?
Approximately 100,000 people live there, a third of whom live in Peridot City.

How big is it?
It is approximately 5,000km².

How wealthy is it?
It has an approximate GDP per capita of 18,000 SHD or 126,000 OAD, a GDP of 18 billion SHD or 126 billion SHD.

What are its major sources of income?
Gemstone mining, tourism, fishing, limited oil extraction and remittances.

Who lives there?
The Jewelite people form the majority, with sizeable minorities of Gemites and Oans.

What language do they speak?
A dialect of Codexian called Gemese.

What religion do they practice?
Almost all people are Polynesian Protestants.

Who will their leader be?
The interim leader is Sardonyx, the head of National Liberation Movement.

What powers will be divided between them and us?
The Oan government will be in charge of the currency,defence and foreign affairs and will control the water around the island, most other duties will be given to the Jewelican Territorial Government.

Who will represent them in the Oan government?
They be assigned an electoral district in elections for the National Assembly and a Plenipotentiary for Jewelica will be appointed.

Will they become citizens of the Oan Isles?
Yes.

Racism vs Right to Culture
Published on 6 October 2017
By Aroha PĹŤtea
From Maungapa
For the Critic
[hr]
The Protection of Cultural Communities Act, 35 of 2017, has been passed by the National Assembly with a vote of 125 to 100.

The Protection of Cultural Communities act expands on Article II of the Constitution of the Oan Isles which guarantees the right to speak a language, belong to community, to exercise a religion freely, have a name and a nationality.

It contains provisions that acknowledge the distinct cultural identities of communities and the right they have to freely practice and exercise the tenets of their cultures.

This implies that a community can have a particular religion, language, culture and social norms, that must be respected and that it can collectively exercise. For example communities can enforce prayer of their religion in a school. Rituals can be performed in public spaces. The list goes on.

The drafters aim to protect cultural communities and reinforce the rights already enumerated in the constitution. Some view this as a step forward to protect cultures from persecution or extinction. Others disagree.

Some believe that the law will perpetuate tribalist, religious, linguistic division and intolerance of minorities. This view has been argued against as the law specifically states that all people shall have the right to practice freely whether or not they are part of the majority group of the community.

This law also has an important provision that blurs the lines between state and church. The state is empowered to support community causes through religious organisations and institutions according to its will and within the Law. This enables religiously aligned charith organisation to receive funds from the state.

This process has been both criticised and praised. Some argue that this provision allows that state to support one religious group over the other. Others differ and claim that it reinforces community values and gets the religious institutions to work for the benefit of the whole society.

Former president of the Christian Science Fellowship at the Maungapa University states, “The minority and the majority, atheist and theist, cultures of differenf types must learn to get along if we are to live in a peaceful society”. Will the law advance inhibit this process of nation building and unity? Only time will tell.

Financial Reforma Announced
Published on 7 October 207
By Aroha PĹŤtea
For the Critic
From Maungapa
[hr]
The Head of Finance, Liam Palorealua, has announced that the government will be pushing through a variety of reforms to the financial services sector to make it more competitive against other countries.

He announced that direct taxation (capital gains, inheritance, remuneration and profits) will decrease an indirect taxation (on imports and exports, fuel, tobacco and alcohol) will increase. He also announced that strict controls on the movement of financial capital to foreign markets would be put in place. He announced that restrictions that prevent financial institutions from doing business with and providing services for sanctioned countries would be lifted or revised. He further announced that tax evasion would be dealt with through heavier fines and longer prison terms.

He also declared that the government had been in negotiations with Blueacian financial services providers who vowed to review their practices. Among the promises made was to become more transparent, to reduce the fees that they charged for their services, to revise, cancel or reduce debt repayments of small businesses and poor households.

The reforms and negotiations were received mostly positively by financial services providers, civic organisations, trade unions and small to medium-sized business. Although there were misgivings about the tax burden and its effect on the poor, this was offset by the commitment made by Blueacian banks.

The full extent of these proposed reforms and the full benefits of these negotiated reductions have yet to be understood or reaped, but so far, the mood is optimistic. With the proposals making compromises between the rich and the poor, some people believe that the government may have found common ground to satisfy all parties.

Xagrurgian Elections
Published on 7 October 2017
By Aroha PĹŤtea
For the Critic
From Maungapa
[hr]
Xagrurg will be holding elections to elect a new High Commander of the Greater Xagrurgian Empire. The High Commander is the head of state and head of government of the country. The incumbent High Commander is Erwin Pipua, who will not run in the elections.

Three candidates have been declared: Kate Murdoch, Woodrow Taft and Nate Rollins: [ul][li]Kate Murdoch is a former Secretary of State for the Yor Isles and she promises reduced military spending, greater redistribution of funds to the poor and a renegotiation of the peace deal.
[li]Woodrow Taft is the incumbent Secretary of State and has promised to decrease the national debt of Xagrurg, revitalize the economy by subsidizing commercial enterprises, reintroduce the Xagrurgi Dollar, and enforce the Christie Climate Accords to protect the environment.
[li]Nate Rollins is a total newcomer who has promised to privatize the national healthcare system, protect civil and political rights of the people, and crack down on corruption within the government.[/li][/ul]

The National Council released a statement that it will be “watching the events closely”. It further elaborated: “Xagrurg has significant influence on the economic and political stability of the Auroran continent. A peaceful transfer of power to a competent administration would put the country in better position to act in the world and be trusted once again”.

Although the Oan Isles was not a foreign policy destination of any of the candidates, the Oan government has hopes to engage with some of the candidates.

Exclusive: New SG of the AU Interview
Published on 9 October 2017
By Imani Lucim
From Sani Bursil, Staynes
For La Rochelle Times
[hr]
Representatives of several countries in Aurora met in Sani Bursil on 23 September 2017 to elect a new Secretary General for the Auroran Union. There were four candidates:

[ul][li]Ivakina Frosya was nominated by Yankovsky Rodionovich on behalf of the Yor Isles
[li]Lara Tarasovna was nominated by Trimola Eknol on behald of Tuvaltastan. She is the former Speaker of the Hall.
[li]Pearson Lagonus was nominated by Baldo Siciliani on behalf of Blueacia. He is the former Prime Minister of Blueacia.
[li]Lancer-Valentine Jolva was nominated by Aecho Lilliano on behalf of Axdel. He is a former member of the president’s administrative team.[/li][/ul]

Pearson Lagonus was elected. We interviewed him and the transcript is available below:

Pearson Lagonus has proven to be a competent and respectable person to trust with such an important position.

Edited on 20 October 2017
Oan Government Tackles Debt
Published on 10 October 2017
By Moana Kaha
From Arohanoa
For the Arohanoa Economic Journal
[hr]
The Oan Isles has a total debt 5 trillion SHD 200 billion SHD. Private businesses have debts of 1 trillion SHD 60 billion SHD. State owned businesses have debts of 1 trillion SHD 20 billion SHD. Housholds have total debts of 600 trillion SHD 40 billion. The government has a debt of 2.4 trillion SHD 80 billion SHD.

The government has agreed to pay the debt of the poorest 10% of the population. This makes up 200 billion SHD 6 billion SHD. In return for which those households will be put on a debt freeze. This means that they cannot borrow anymore money or take on anymore credit, for several years some time.

The government will also reduce subsidies on education, housing, allowances, and healthcare. The government will use surplus funds, and will sell of property in order to cover the shortfall. 250 billion SHD 30 billion SHD of household debts are owned by local banks. The remaining 350 billion SHD 30 billion SHD of household debts are owned by foreign banks.

50 billion SHD will go the LabiaTurtle Bank. 100 billion SHD will go to the Government of Staynes. 50 bilion SHD will go the Government of Caltharus. 50 billion SHD will go to the Government of Kuthernburg. The rest will go to a variety of banks and other creditors from overseas.

The government has instructed Oan banks to invest 60% of the money that it will give to them to domestic projects and businesses. They are forbidden from lending over 10% of that money to foreigners.

The state will also be try to negotiate trade deals to lower the cost of imports to cut total debts.

Edited on 20 October 2017
Greener Country, Better Tomorrow!
Published on 12 October 2017
By Liam Alikeketi
From Crystal City
For the Crystal Correspondent
[hr]
The Head of the Portfolio on Food and Nature in the National Council, Deborah Kaiawhina, announced the Greener Country, Better Tomorrow campaign. Together with contributions from the private sector the program has raised 100 million SHD 1 million SHD, to plant thousands of fruit trees, herbs and vegetables throughout the Oan Isles.

The program aims to reduce hunger and dependence on supermarkets and imported food. Fruit trees will line roads and fill parks. Vegetables and herbs including edible flowers, will be planted in houses, along trees, in pots or on roof tops, wherever there is available space.

The Oan Isles is heavily urbanised. There is no space for farms, orchards and ranches. Agriculture has had to go vertical. Produce is grown in tall greenhouses. But there are so many people in the Oan Isles that this process cannot provide for all of our people. So the Oan Isles has to import lots of food at high prices. Although Furnifoldian herders are happy, the wallets of many Oans are NOT.

The Portfolio took up this task to let every Oan, no matter how poor, have something to eat. Anyone can pick from the trees or bushes of roses. Everyone will be free to eat to their hearts’ content. There is a catch. On the monthly National Cleaning Day, everyone will be expected to help clean the gardens, take out weeds and keep them healthy.

— Begin quote from ____

In the Oan Isles, once a month, people have a day off, to clean their homes, cars, schools and neighbourhoods. The “Cleaners” are a crew of state employees who hand out bags to sort waste for recycling, who help communities keep our beautiful country clean. The Cleaners make sure that everyone pitches in.

— End quote

Edited on 20 October 2017
Oan Shipwrights sold to Kuthernburg company
Published on 12 October 2017
By Imani Lucim
For The La Rochelle Times
From La Rochelle
[hr]
The Oan Shipwrights Corporation’s naval vessels division has been sold to Kuthernburg-based company kAE Industries for 20 billion SHD 2 billion SHD.

The Oan Shipwrights Corporation develops and builds ships and submarines and the technology they use. It has two divisions. The first division is a civilian division that produces civilian ships. The second is a military division that produces naval vessels. It is the second part that has been sold to kAE Industries.

The Oan Shipwrights Company is mostly privately owned. The shareholders voted to sell off the defence division. The company approached kAE Industries to purchase the division. It accepted the offer and transfered its assets and property to the Kuthernburg company.

The Oan company has been criticised for the lack of transparency. Many investors and workers are in the dark about their future. Details of the merger and the context in which it occured have been sketchy. The CEO simply said that it could not compete against other companies and that it’s main client, the Oan military, had been disbanded and the Polynesian Defence Pact National Defence Service is not on aggressive procurement plan.

Details of the plan may surface at a later stage.

Oan Foreign Policy and the Need for Change
Published on 13 October 2017
by Professor Arohātua Rotoata
For Department of Politics and Foreign Studies, University of La Rochelle
From La Rochelle
[hr]
The Oan foreign policy is the norms and aims that guide how we interact with other nations. That policy is shaped by a combination of laws, government and broader society. Our foreign policy, just as other policies in the government broadly attempt to achive, must secure the safety and prosperity of our nation.

The Oan Isles is a small country, spanning just over 21,750 square kilometres. Although our nation lacks natural resources and space, our people have been able to build the fourth largest economy in Aurora. Our people have achieved a great deal with the little that they had. Our people have not leaned on large deposits of oil or gold, or even good fortune, but on tenacity, expertise and a belief in the bonds that unite us, the responsibility we have to one another and the potential that exists in every person.

We must also be aware that our own intelligence, talent, discipline or stubbornness can only take us so far. We are a small country. We need to import large quantities of food, water, fuel and electricity to not only maintain our high standards of living, but our mere survival. We need to get these resources from somewhere else.

Our security and prosperity is reliant on the safety and prosperity of other nations. A war in Konoa (Heaven forbid) would cause blackouts to roll over the entire country in an instant. Instability in financial centres such as Sani Bursil, Tarov and Aura, would leave our banks limping and fragile. Our point of reference, for the decisions we make and the policies we frame must begin with a recognition of both our vulnerabilities and strength and come to one surmisation: we depend on others.

We must combine both our defence and economic muscle to make that happen. The Oan Isles has, admittedly been a colonial power, expanding its territory across the south Pacific and even touching Gondwana. The capabilities of our armed forces are limited in both scope and efficacy.

Our attempted invasions of Xagrurg, Kostoria Obertonia and the Yor Isles ended in failure. Our military, while worthy of our respect and our gratitude, was unable to take those countries. We overreached and extended our might into unknown lands, for vague and emotionally driven reasons, a lack of clarity on what we aimed to achieve and an overestimation of our own power and influence.

The world has criticised the Oan Isles for its exceptionalist, neo-colonialist and imperialist agenda. Although these do not frame our policies or transactions, they have the perception of being that way because of how we exert ourselves. Oan companies have monopolies or dominance over the telecommunications network in Atiland and Nacata, our banks have attempted to essentially centralise financial services in their own hands and our role in international organisations such as the Auroran Union and the Polynesian Union has been perceived as finding mere rubber stamps to decisions already made in La Rochelle.

While those perceptions are not entirely true, they are certainly not entirely false. We HAVE made decisions or engaged in practices that have seemed strategically miscalculated or ego-driven that other countries will continue to grill us for. Axdel nearly did not participate in the Auroran Union because they did not trust our intentions. We cannot maintain good relations or forge strong alliances if our allies do not trust us.

We must build a united and clear policy framework, communicate it effectively and apply it consistently. The money we make in other nations cannot merely fatten the wallets of fat cats in La Rochelle. We have to channel our profits into genuine benefits for the people who live there. Our foreign aid should no longer come with the condition of economic conditions that will make our businesses even richer.

The free market system has proven its merits. The Oan version - tempered by state regulation, taxes and social welfare - has proven that it successfully generate and redistribute wealth. It is a commendable system that we should encourage other nations to adopt. The watchword is “encourage” not “force”. It should not be the economic force of Oan multinational corporations that pushes this idea through, it should be the merits of this ideal for society that has a right to approve or reject and will be forced to deal with it.

Likewise, the Oan brand of democracy cannot be merely used as a vehicle to open space for Oan advertisers and the Oan entertainment industry. Free speech and expression should come with the understanding that they are freely and universally conferred rights, not channels for the consumption of Oan media content.

Liberalisation of trade networks should not ONLY be to open up markets that will simply consume what we are making. It should mean that other countries benefit as much from globalisation as we have. We cannot preach environmental conservation in Oan waters, but fail to commit ourselves to cutting CO² emissions in our operations overseas. Our dealings should be fair, and be driven by the fundamental values that have built our country: “everyone deserves a chance, everyone deserves a life and everyone deserves to be safe”.

Axdel has proven the weaknesses of our foreign policy. On one hand it is a major trade partner, military and political ally. Axdel even allowed the Oan Isles to use Indigo Island as a base during the Auroran-Pacific War. On the other hand they look our accountants and banks with scepticism and look at our goals in the Auroran Union with suspicion. We must bridge these gaps rather than exacerbate them.

That will start with reforms in our approach. Building relationships through genuine kindness and sympathy will gain us trust and respect, if not love. Repressing our critics will not us friends and will thin those we have. For example refusing to invite Kostoria-Obertonia because they refused to enter the Oan sphere of power, will not win us any contracts or gain us any friends. Communicating with foreign powers BEFORE we act is key. The merits of our civilisation (family, opportunity, freedom, mercy, talent and intelligence) will speak for themselves if we allow them to.

The challenges that our foreign policy face, are not just outward.They are inward. The Pacifist Party has been in power for some time. It is as much passive as it is pacifist. It seems to legitimise whatever the state does or wants to, while forgetting the lobbies of the constituents is foolish. Our leaders must listen to the people and equip them to make merit-based decisions.

The aims, method of execution and formula of Oan foreign policy must change to reap from and build on the merits of our civilisation.