Just an idea that I had once… think of the People’s Republic of the Pacific’s legislature with the South Pacific’s delegate selection system.
Additions are in red, abbrogations are stricken
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Constitution of the East Pacifican Confederation
Preamble
Whereas the East Pacific is founded upon principles that recognise the importance of freedom and the rule of law:
Title I: On Sovereignty and the Rights of Citizens
Article 1
§1 The East Pacifican Confederation shall be the sole sovereign government of the East Pacific (hereafter referred to as the region) and the full successor government to all former regimes in the East Pacific.
§2 The East Pacifican Confederation (hereafter referred to as the Confederation) shall be a democratic republic. It shall base itself on the principle of government of, for, and by the people.
§3 The Confederation shall remain neutral in affairs outside of its sovereign space and shall take part in no alliance that might threaten this neutrality.
Article 2
The Confederation shall award full citizenship to any nation expressing a desire to do so, having been a Resident of the region for a week three days, having posted the forum in which the entities of the Confederation reside, and having declared their allegiance to this Constitution and East Pacifican Law. Citizens of the Confederation shall be East Pacificans before any other allegiance.
Article 3
Honorary citizenship may also be awarded from time to time unto foreign citizens having done great works in or having contributed to the life of the East Pacific. Such honorary citizenship, which shall be awarded at the discretion of the UN Delegate and confirmed by the majority of the legislature, carries all the rights and responsibilities of regular citizenship.
Article 3
§1 Sovereignty and the right of self-determination of all Nations shall be respected. This shall include, but shall not be limited to the freedom of expression , the freedom of association, the freedom of conscience, and the freedom of equal protection under law and a Nations control over their Endorsement power.
§2 No Nation being tried under East Pacifican Law shall be punished for a crime in a manner not prescribed by this Constitution or East Pacifican Law, be twice tried for the same offence, or be made to in any criminal case be a witness against itself. The accused shall have a public trial before a neutral and impartial court of judicial officers and presumed innocent unless reasonably certain evidence proves guilt. Any counsel may represent the accused.
§3 Each Citizen of the Confederation shall be entitled to a vote elect representatives and participate in referendums according to as provided for by East Pacifican Law and this Constitution. Each Citizen shall be entitled to equal treatment and protection of his or her right to vote.
§4 No entity of the Confederation shall have the power to suspend or disregard this Constitution or East Pacifican Law. At the will of the citizens of this region, stated in a petition of a absolute simple majority of their number, the legislature, executive, or judiciary shall be dissolved, a measure in the legislature shall be called to a referendum, or this constitution shall be amended. These decisions shall be as legally binding as if they had been voted in as legislature.
Title II: The United Nations Delegacy
Article 4
The United Nations Delegate shall be required to abide by this Constitution and East Pacifican Law. In return, he or she will act as the head of state and government of the Confederation. As such, the Delegate should represent the whole of the region and shall not act in any other capacity within the region or elsewhere whilst United Nations Delegate.
Article 5
§1 Residents of the East Pacific that are members of the United Nations shall select the United Nations Delegate via in-game endorsement.
§2 A clear formula shall be established for whomever has been a citizen of the Region for 30 days to declare his or her desire to become the United Nations Delegate and an official time period for the candidate to attain the necessary endorsements.
§3 The judiciary shall act as the arbiter of succession. Any candidate who has met the minimum criteria set forth in this constitution and garnered the necessary endorsements shall be recognised by the judiciary as a successor to the incumbent.
Article 7
The actions of the Delegate regarding ejections and banning shall be subject to review by the judiciary, who may compel the Delegate to change a ruling by suspending his Forum powers. However, the responsibility shall ultimately be that of the Residents of the East Pacific, by the power vested in them in aforementioned articles of this Constitution, to take electoral action against a Delegate that has committed an infraction.
Article 6
The Delegate shall have the power of ejection and banningfor the purpose of retaining control of the region outside of a campaign for the United Nations Delegacy and enforcing the rulings of the judiciary, as well as the power to issue executive orders to carry out the collective will of the Confederation, that are subject to the approval of the legislature.
Article 7
At the beginning of his or her term of office and at least once per year, the Delegate shall give a address to the Region as to the state of the Confederation and outline the government’s plans of action in various areas. This address will be given to the Congress and posted in the Regional Message Board.
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Title III: The Legislature
Article 8
The legislature shall be known as the East Pacifican Congress (hereafter referred to as the Congress).
Article 9
The Congress shall be comprised of 1 congressperson for every 200 residents of the region. They shall be elected by a majority vote of citizens from constituencies based on letter. The minimum number of congresspersons shall be 5 persons; the maximum shall be 15 persons. The Congress shall sit for 75 days, and then it will be dissolved for new elections. The first five constituencies shall be defined as representing letters #-C, D-G, H-L, M-R, and S-Z. The number and definition of these constituencies may only adjusted by subsequent law 5 citizen-elected congresspersons. These 5 persons shall be elected on a preferential ballot of interested parties every 75 days.
Article 10
The minimum number of votes to pass a measure in the Congress shall be an absolute majority of yeas over noes.
Article 11
The Congress shall elect a Speaker to oversee the voting and ensure that the Congress runs as closely as possible to Rules of Order.
Article 12
Before becoming law, a measure must be approved by the judiciary as constitutionally valid. A 3/5 majority may overturn the judiciarys decision that a law is not constitutionally valid.
Article 13
The Congress shall maintain an organised list of acting statutes that shall constitute the entirety of East Pacifican Law. New legislation shall automatically override previous legislation.
Article 14
The Congress shall give notice of all new laws in the Regional Message Board and in the appropriate news section of the offsite forum.
Title IV: The Directorate
Article 15
The Directorate shall be an entity charged with the administration of the region, its forum, its security, and its cultural projects.
Article 16
The Departments comprising the Directorate shall be created by legislation in the Congress. The Directors shall be nominated by the Delegate and approved by the Congress be comprised of Congresspersons selected to perform said duties or Congressionally-approved individuals. The Directorate shall, as such, dissolve with the Congress.
Title V: The Judiciary
Article 17
The judiciary of the East Pacifican Confederation shall be the East Pacifican Supreme Court of Justice (hereafter referred to as the Supreme Court).
Article 18
The Supreme Court shall be comprised of three Justices, who shall, by majority vote, decide on infractions of East Pacifican Law and rule on the constitutionality of laws , executive decress, and government policy.
Article 19
The Congress United Nations Delegate shall electappoint Justices for a term of 150 days. This appointment shall be confirmed by a 3/5 majority of the Congress. Their decision may be vetoed by the Delegate, but may be overridden by a 3/5 majority of the Congress voting in favour For the duration of this appointment, Justices may not serve as a Congressperson or as the United Nations Delegate
[s]Title VI: Forum Affairs
Article 20
The entities of the Confederation shall choose a forum in which to reside. The Forum Administrator shall be a citizen of the Confederation chosen by and answerable to the Congress. All of the Forum Administrators actions shall be subject to the Congress review.
Article 21
The Forums Administrator shall be answerable for the actions of his or her Moderators whom he or she shall choose from among the citizens of the Confederation to serve at his or her pleasure.
Article 21
As long as any one person should remain the Forum Administrator, he or she shall not act in any other capacity within the Confederation.[/s]
[s]Title VII: Amending this Constitution
Article 22
This Constitution may be amended by a majority of 4/5 of the Congress voting in favour, as well as an absolute majority approval of the measure by a referendum of citizens.[/s]