In the 18th century, Oscrelia was a colony under the Codexian Empire, like it’s neighbor, Xiopothos to the east. However, unlike Xiopothos, the land that Oscrelia was on was originally Salovian, as Codex had acquired the territory from the Salovians some time previously. As time passed, the colony came to be known as “Oscrelia.”
The people who ruled Oscrelia were Codexian. They brought Codexian culture to the colony, and they also brought the Codexian language. However, most of the people were Salovian, and even as the Codexians tried to make Oscrelia more Codexian, Oscrelia retained some aspects of Salovian culture. The result was a mishmash of Salovian and Codexian culture that had elements of both, but were distinct from the two.
In the mid-18th century, there were massive uprisings against Codexian rule in Oscrelia. These uprisings started up sparsely organized, but as time passed and the uprising continued, they slowly became more organized, and the leaders of these rebellions slowly coalesced into one group, all focused on making Oscrelia independent from Codex.
The Codexian Empire sent troops to quash these revolts. A lot of soldiers.
It soon became clear that these rebellions would not succeed without aid.
The Oscrelians reached out to neighboring Salovia for help, and they eventually agreed on a deal. Salovia would send troops, and in exchange, when Oscrelia had fully become independent, their king would be from a cadet branch of the Salovian royal family.
Oscrelia eventually became independent with Salovia’s help, and their kings were Salovian as they agreed upon. As time passed, the kings slowly assimilated into Oscrelian culture, but they still maintained their relationship with Salovia, to the point that the two were close allies.
Then the main line of the Salovian Royal Family died out.
The Oscrelian royal family, being a cadet branch of the Salovian Royal Family, was quick to claim the throne, but already Salovia had gone down into turmoil, and few heeded Oscrelia’s claim. The other nations instead recognized the Grand Republic of Salovia, a grassroots movement that eventually controlled all of the country. However, Oscrelia was able to gain some land that Salovia had, partially due to Oscrelian soldiers moving into those territories, partly because those territories recognized the King of Oscrelia as the King of Salovia.
When the turmoil died down, the Grand Republic was clearly in control of Salovia, but Oscrelia maintained their claim on Salovia.
They even did so to the point of their downfall.
When the great powers started getting into a massive war with each other, Salovia had also gotten involved. King James II of Oscrelia, seeing a ripe opportunity to strike at Salovia, pressed Oscrelia’s claim on the Salovian Throne and declared war on Salovia.
This war, which would be known as the Great War, was absolutely devastating, and destabilized governments the world over. Oscrelian National Assembly elections had a massive wave of liberals seeking to limit the power of the King. In a last-ditch effort to maintain control, James II dissolved the Assembly. This lead to mass uprisings around the country. The King saw the writing on the wall and abdicated, fleeing the country.
The question of what to do next was a pressing one. A group of politicians were quick to declare the “Republic of Oscrelia,” but there were others who wanted other things. There were still monarchists who wanted the reinstallation of the throne, and there were also an increasing amount of communists trying to install a Communist government.
It took some time, but eventually the dust settled, and the 1920 elections showed that Oscrelia was returning to normal, or at least as normal as it could be. The past few years had irrevocably changed the political landscape.
The Oscrelian National Assembly would maintain power until the 1940s, where a military coup lead by General William Thornton and the resulting civil war would send the National Assembly into exile. Thornton installed a military dictatorship, and then chose to ally with Ethalria in the Auroran Imperial War, seeing an opportunity to take Salovian land.
The National Assembly would regain control of Oscrelia when democracy was restored in the nation in the aftermath of the Auroran Imperial War. And to this day, even despite a massive political crisis in 2002 that toppled the Second Republic and replaced it with a Third Republic, they claim to be the same National Assembly that was established under the Kingdom.
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Ernest Harvey was a young man when he joined the Oscrelian Conservative Party in 1997. However, he became rather well-known for his charisma. He quickly carved out a name for himself as an orator, making speeches around Oscrelia. He quickly through the ranks of the OCP, and had become the leader of the party by 2005, by this time renamed as the Democratic Unionist Party. He worked to unite the DUP for the 2008 general elections, and his efforts gave the DUP a plurality over even the Social Democrats (SDO). However, not even Harvey’s efforts won the DUP enough seats for them to form a government, so instead Harvey formed a coalition with the National Liberal Party (NLP) and the SDO, with himself as Chancellor.
Harvey set out to deal with a pressing problem: that of his neighbors. Salovia, a nation that had lasted almost two millennia, had collapsed in civil war, and four nations lay in its wake: Baykalia, Tivot, Kostromastan, and Tuvaltastan. Harvey saw opportunity in this. He saw Tivot as a potential trading partner, and an important one at that. He also thought that Tuvaltastan to the south could be a valuable friend. And while the fact that these nations (except Baykalia) were in the Auroran Continental Assembly meant that there were preexisting agreements, the Chancellor wanted to form even closer relations with them.
However, Oscrelia’s general history of claiming Salovia and constantly annexing Salovian land posed a serious problem.
Chancellor Harvey was generally uninterested in war. When he became Chancellor, he gave an televised speech to the National Assembly, declaring that “the age where Oscrelia would attack other nations for a centuries-old claim was over.” He officially renounced Oscrelia’s claims on Salovia, and quickly reached out to the nations to improve relations with them.
Harvey himself didn’t focus very much on foreign policy. He was more interested in trade and economic policy, as he wanted to see Oscrelia prosper under his rule.
Under Harvey, the winds of fortune changed. A country once wracked with instability and internal strife became much more stable, and its economy boomed.
When the Auroran-Pacific War came across the world in 2017, Harvey reaffirmed Oscrelia’s neutrality, even though he sympathized with the Allies. Despite being neutral, Harvey did speak against Ethalria when their agents assassinated the Morstaybishlian Crown Prince Thadeus.
However, despite all of this, Oscrelia wasn’t as perfect as some might imagine. When the 2016 elections happened, parties like the communist Oscrelian People’s Party (OPP) and the far-right Oscrelian National Front (ONF) gained a significant amount of seats. Worst of all, the new leader of the SDO, Lauren Ryder, refused to continue the SDO’s involvement in the coalition government. This thoroughly shook the coalition to the core and shattered the appearance of the coalition government as unbreakable.
Late 2019 has also brought new tidings. Kostromastan was breaking up. Three of the states from it, Tula, Nolov, and Astrakhan, formed stable, governments, even if the latter two states were slowly becoming closer and closer to Tuvaltastan. However, Volova, the fourth Kostrom state, still has yet to form a stable government, and fascist and communist uprisings have sprung up, threatening to disrupt the status quo. Chancellor Harvey was forced to largely drop his policy of isolationism and reach out to Tuvaltastan to help resolve the conflict, but as the situation in Volova changes, so does the political climate in Oscrelia.
Other threats to the coalition government are also popping up. The ONF is still gaining momentum, and separatists in Borova (the southwest region of Oscrelia) are getting increasingly vocal.
All of this political manuvering in Oscrelia will come to a head when the 2020 elections come. The possibility that the SDO or the ONF might gain more seats is seriously threatening the coalition’s position, and there is some speculation that Oscrelia might not even be able to form a government in the aftermath of the elections.
Much like a weather forecaster cannot perfectly predict the weather, no one truly knows where fate might bring Oscrelia…