FOREWORD BY VICEROY AELITIA:
With a renewed commitment to Justice and precedence, this court shall endeavor to provide and update this index of case law and previous verdicts. In the interest of building a fair and real court system this index will be used as reference and research material for Arbiters, Law makers, and Counsel alike.
This Index shall list and link the cases in a non-exhaustive manner, but in a way which outlines aspects of the case which should of “of note” by those wishing to learn about it. The shaping of the Justice system to be more approachable and user-friendly is one of the goals of this Index.
Index of the Conclave: The Legal References of The East Pacific | Judicial Reviews, Criminal Cases, Civil Cases, Appeals / Case Studies, Administrative Rules |
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Judicial Reviews
Judicial Review - “On Guilty Pleas and Their Withdrawal”
- Review initiated in response to actions of an indicated citizen during a criminal trial.
- Verdict is found by unanimous support of Arbiters in Closed Chambers.
- In consideration of the lack of procedures in submission or acceptance of guilty pleas at the time.
- Of note: Provides provisional guidelines and is not set as precedent, states that citizens can input a guilty plea to the Conclave, pleas cannot be withdrawn after sentencing, withdrawal of the plea does not erase plea from the evidence record.
Judicial Review - “On Special, Acting, and Interim Delegates”
- Review initiated in response to Delegate action (resignation)
- Verdict is found by unanimous support of Arbiters in Closed Chambers
- In consideration of the Concordat
- Of note: introduced term “special election” as a non-scheduled delegate election, introduced term “Interim Delegate” and differentiated it from Acting Delegate", stated Article B Section 13 of the Concordat overrides normative term set out in Article A Section 2 in extreme cases, recognized the values of “Peace, Order, and Good Government” in the interpretation of the Concordat
Inquiry by Celeste Holland- “Question of Admission”
- Inquiry initiated by citizen request, elevated to Review
- Verdict is found by unanimous support of Arbiters
- In consideration of the Concordat and the Standing Orders of the Magisterium
- Of note: Conclave vote to elevate Inquiry to Review, ruling on positive obligation of Magisterium to conduct acceptance votes, affirmation of quorum requirements, ruling on ‘denial’ equivalence for Conclave petition.
Inquiry by Ramaeus- “Provost Removal of Magisters”
- Initiatied by citizen request
- No binding verdict reached
- In consideration of the Concordat and the Standing Orders of the Magisterium
- Of note: opinion rendered by Viceroy, supported by Arbiter, Conclave Order removing Magister
Inquiry by Delegate Xoriet - “Review for Potential Action”
- Initiated by Delegate Request
- The verdict is found by unanimous support of Arbiters
- In consideration of the Concordat, the Dictum, and secondary case facts.
- Of note: upholding of strict citizen rights to trial, ruling on Delegate ability to enforce and execute laws.
Inquiry by Old Federalia - “Question of Jurisdiction”
- Initiated by citizen request
- The verdict is supported by a unanimous vote of Arbiters
- In consideration of the Concordat, the Jurisdiction Act, and “TEP v. Unibot”
- Of note: ruling on a citizen’s right to trial, ruling on the absence of defence, ruling on non-citizen’s right to trial, ruling on application of East Pacific law to non-citizens, ruling on application of the Jurisdiction Act to off-forum services, ruling on use of Court Ordered Bans for “Failure to Appear”, use of the “Failure to Appear” ban
Consideration of Magisterium Standing Orders- “Unanimous Consent”
- Initiated by Viceroy
- The verdict is supported by a unanimous vote of Arbiters
- In consideration of the Concordat and the Standing Orders of the Magisterium
- Of note: Viceroy initates consideration, Provost solely represents Magisterium, Provost waives the right to defense, Conclave resolution nullifying Magisterium Standing Orders
Reversed Judicial Reviews
Consideration of Magisterium Standing Orders- “Majority Vote”- REVERSED
- Initiated by Viceroy
- The verdict is supported by the majority of Arbiters
- The verdict is reversed by the full Conclave
- In consideration of the Concordat and the Standing Orders of the Magisterium
- Of note: Viceroy initiates consideration, Conclave resolution nullifying Magisterium Standing Orders, Conclave resolution requiring vote of full Magisterium to determine majority or super-majority, decision reversal
Precedent-Setting Criminal Cases
TEP v. Fedele- High Treason, Treason, and Sedition
- The accused is found guilty of high treason, treason, and sedition due to the October 2019 coup.
- The accused is permanently banned from The East Pacific.
- In consideration of the Concordat and the Treason Act.
- Of note: Conclave ordered ban from game-side region, Arbiter recuses to serve as defendant’s representation, interruption of trial by a citizen.
TEP v. Tim Stark- Treason
- The accused is found guilty of Ommiting to Prevent Treason due to involvement of planning prior to the October 2019 coup.
- The accused is banned from The East Pacific for three years from December 2019 to December 2022.
- In consideration of the Concordat and the Treason Act.
- Of note: Conclave ordered ban from game-side region, Prosecution requests extension, extension is granted, trial is extended for defendant’s response per President Arbiter’s discretion, defendant fails to appear for statement.
Non-Precedent-Setting Criminal Cases
url=http://forum.theeastpacific.com/topic/985584/1/#new]TEP v. Krayt III & Lord Zannah[/url] - Voter Fraud
- The accused is found guilty of voter fraud
- The accused is sentenced to a forum ban
- In consideration of the Concordat and the Treason Act
- Of note: guilty plea by the accused, ruling on timeline “technicalities”, Conclave ordered ban from the fourms, admin enacts court order to ban
TEP v. Anur-Sanur- Public Nuisance
- The accused is found guilty of intentially being a public nuisance
- The accused is banned from The East Pacific
- In consideration of the Concordat
- Of note: Conclave ordered ban from the forums, revocation of naturalization for unlawful acts
TEP v. Funkadelia- High Treason and Treason
- The accused is found guilty of high treason and treason due to the October 2019 coup.
- The accused is permanently banned from The East Pacific.
- In consideration of the Concordat and the Treason Act.
- Of note: Conclave ordered ban from game-side region.
TEP v. Lamb- Treason
- The accused is found guilty of treason due to the October 2019 coup.
- The accused is permanently banned from The East Pacific.
- In consideration of the Concordat and the Treason Act.
- Of note: Conclave ordered ban from game-side region.
TEP v. Davelands- Treason
- The accused is found guilty of treason due to the October 2019 coup.
- The accused is permanently banned from The East Pacific.
- In consideration of the Concordat and the Treason Act.
- Of note: Conclave ordered ban from game-side region.
TEP v. Tiber Septim- Failure to Appear
- The accused is found guilty of Failure to Appear, after failing to meet an Arrest Warrant.
- The accused is permanently banned from the East Pacific.
- In consideration of the “Question of Admission” Judicial Review.
- Of note: Viceroy Aelitia sets out an Arrest Warrant for Tiber Septim, Conclave orders ban of Tiber Septim, Viceroy Zukchiva closes trial.
TEP v. Moneyness- Failure to Appear
- The accused is found guilty of Failure to Appear, after failing to meet an Arrest Warrant.
- The accused is permanently banned from the East Pacific.
- In consideration of the “Question of Admission” Judicial Review.
- Of note: Viceroy Aelitia sets out an Arrest Warrant for Moneyness, Conclave orders ban of Moneyness, Viceroy Zukchiva closes trial.
Precedent-Setting Civil Cases
To examine the uses of ‘civil cases’ as put forward in the Standing Orders of Conclave. These trials will have verdicts forming precedent.
Non-Precedent-Setting Civil Cases
To examine the uses of ‘civil cases’ as put forward in the Standing Orders of Conclave. These trials will have verdicts but will not form precedent.
Appeals
To examine the uses of ‘appeals’ as put forward in the Standing Orders of Conclave.
Case Studies
Analysis or notes on special legal or procedural cases which may be useful for precedence or practice,
Administrative Rules
- Instituted to clarify and standardize a general approach to the handling of evidence in Trial
- Of note: creates and bifurcates ‘evidence records’ for trial and pre-trial, sets timelines for evidence submission, self-limits against mistrial
- Examples of Application:
- Instituted to extend on the process of Viceroyship/selection in the case of widespread absence of Conclave
- Of note: allows the remaining Arbiters to act as Viceroy in truancy, invites Provost to conduct a Viceroy election in extreme cases, creates a position of ‘Viceroy Pro Tempore’ which cannot vote but shall procedurally conduct the conclave
- Examples of Application:
Procedural Rules on Precedent Regarding its Use
- Instituted to clarify what precedent is, and its standing in comparison to statutory/legislative law in court matters.
- Of note: precedent is declared slightly below statutory law, three ways to use precedent in a trial or review, Arbiters may reverse a trial’s status of precedent while still enforcing its verdict
Administrative Rule: The East Pacific Attorney Office
- Instituted to fulfill the right of Citizens to representation via a certified public attorney.
- Of note: Lists who can and who cannot become an attorney, the duties of attorneys and clients, and ethical code for attorneys to follow.